Optimal energy-saving operation strategy of 5G base station with
To further explore the energy-saving potential of 5 G base stations, this paper proposes an energy-saving operation model for 5 G base stations that incorporates
To meet the communication requirements of large capacity and low delay, the commissioning of new equipment has significantly improved the performance of 5G base stations compared with the previous generation base stations. At the same time, the new equipment has altered the power load characteristics of base stations.
During main power failures, the energy storage device provides emergency power for the communication equipment. A set of 5G base station main communication equipment is generally composed of a baseband BBU unit and multiple RF AAU units. Equation 1 serves as the base station load model:
This will enable the efficient utilization of idle resources at 5G base stations in the collaborative interaction of the power system, fostering mutual benefit and win-win between the power grid and the communication operators.
According to the energy consumption characteristics of the base station, a 5G base station energy consumption prediction model based on the LSTM network is constructed to provide data support for the subsequent BSES aggregation and collaborative scheduling.
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