Solar Power Supply System For Communication Base Stations:
The solar deep-cycle battery bank stores the electrical energy generated by the solar panels, ensuring a stable power supply to the communication base stations even when there is no
Cellular base stations powered by renewable energy sources such as solar power have emerged as one of the promising solutions to these issues. This article presents an overview of the state-of-the-art in the design and deployment of solar powered cellular base stations.
Base stations that are powered by energy harvested from solar radiation not only reduce the carbon footprint of cellular networks, they can also be implemented with lower capital cost as compared to those using grid or conventional sources of energy . There is a second factor driving the interest in solar powered base stations.
Among these, macro base stations are the primary ones in terms of deployment and have power consumption ranging from 0.5 to 2 kW. BSs consume around 60% of the overall power consumption in cellular networks. Thus one of the most promising solutions for green cellular networks is BSs that are powered by solar energy.
Given the geographical position, the hybrid solar PV / WT / BG system along with appropriate energy storage devices is an effective solution for developing green cellular connectivity. It offers a potential solution for bridging the gap between high data rates and long idle times in the 5G mobile network .
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